Nazanin Minaian
Nazanin Minaian
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IPMC
Bio-Inspired Noise Filtration & Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI)
Inspired by the canal neuromasts of fish, this study explores how subdermal geometries act as mechanical filters to dampen environmental noise. An analytical model was developed along with a Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) simulation of the deformation of an Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite (IPMC) sensor within a designed canal system. This project bridges biological sensing theory with advanced computational modeling to enable high-resolution detection of localized flow events.
Experimental Validation of an Artificial Lateral Line Canal
This project focuses on the physical fabrication and dynamic testing of a bionic sensing canal designed for underwater autonomy. Using a scaled model with integrated IPMC sensors, I conducted experimental flume testing to validate the system’s ability to detect dipole stimuli. The results demonstrate a scalable approach to creating “smart” subdermal sensors that provide high-resolution environmental awareness for autonomous platforms.
An IPMC open-circuit sensing model with the addition of fluid-structure interaction (FSI)
Ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs), have been shown to exhibit a unique two-way transduction ability – allowing for the capacity of both sensing and actuation. Prior, an in-depth analysis of the dominant behaviors of IPMC transduction has been disseminated into an all-encompassing model that accounts for the complex characteristics that entail IPMC physics. In this study, the sensing aspects of the model previously developed have been further expanded to include Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) physics, supplanting the prescribed displacement within the model with conditions similar to an in-lab test chamber. The research proposed establishes a basis for expanding IPMC modeling to include FSI and further characterization of the IPMC transduction phenomena.
Nazanin Minaian
,
Zakai J. Olsen
,
Kwang J. Kim
Cite
Source Document
DOI
Continuing the Investigation of the Sensing Response of Ionic Polymer-Metal Composites: Effects of Geometry and Orientation
The soft electroactive polymer material, ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC), has been used in several applications of soft-robotics …
Nazanin Minaian
,
Kwang J. Kim
Source Document
DOI
MEMS-based flow meter using an Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Sensor
Designed a small-scale vortex flow meter with an interior diameter of 10 mm and implemented a 5 mm rectangular IPMC sensor to detect the frequency of vortices shedding from a bluff body. SLA printed and wired fully functional prototype. Performed COMSOL fluidstructure analysis to verify acquired experimental data.
Computer Vision-based Fluid-Structure Interaction Tracking using an Electroactive Polymer (EAP) Sensor
In this study, we aim to use several imaging and image processing techniques by developing a computer vision-based code within Wolfram Mathematica for the purpose of tracking sensor deflection and travel velocity of an IPMC sensor.
Nazanin Minaian
,
Justin Neubauer
,
Kwang J. Kim
Project
Poster
Video
Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite (IPMC) Artificial Muscles in Underwater Environments: Review of Actuation, Sensing, Controls, and Applications to Soft Robotics
Book chapter discusing the current advances and implementation of the IPMC-based artificial muscles. This includes an overview of the material and fabrication techniques, examples of bioinspired actuator and sensor designs, utilization of shape memory properties and segmented electrodes for more complex actuation, as well as the application and performance of fabricated devices in underwater environments.
Nazanin Minaian
,
Zakai J. Olsen
,
Kwang J. Kim
Cite
Source Document
DOI
A feasibility study in the use of ionic polymer-metal composites in rectangular cantilever form as flow sensor devices
Ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs) have been studied extensively in the field of actuation and sensing and have shown to have very …
Nazanin Minaian
,
Tyler Stalbaum
,
Kwang J. Kim
Poster
A robotic multiple-shape-memory ionic polymer–metal composite (IPMC) actuator: modeling approach
The multiple-shape-memory ionic polymer–metal composite (MSM-IPMC) actuator can demonstrate complex 3D deformation. The MSM-IPMC has …
Qi Shen
,
Tyler Stalbaum
,
Nazanin Minaian
,
Kwang J. Kim
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